历史资料:日期、报道观点、资质和数据保留原发布语境,不表示当前状态。Historical archive: dates, reported views, qualifications and figures retain their original context and do not represent current status.
“2010年是新一届全国能源基础与管理标准化技术委员会(以下简称全国能标委)的开局之年。全国能标委将在分析‘十二五’国家节能减排目标对标准化需求的基础上,对节能领域标准制修订计划、标准化技术机构发展、标准体系研究、重要研究项目、标准节能减排贡献率等重要内容进行研究,并将加强与新成立的相关标准化技术机构的联系,协调和做好各领域的分工合作,争取一个良好的开局。”这是记者从2009年12月29日全国能源基础与管理标准化技术委员会举行换届会议暨五届一次会议上了解到的。“2010 is the inaugural year of the new National Technical Committee for Standardization of Energy Fundamentals and Management. Based on an analysis of the standardization needs arising from national energy conservation and emissions reduction goals for the 12th Five-Year Plan, the committee will study key issues including plans for developing and revising energy conservation standards, the development of technical standardization bodies, research on standards systems, major research projects, and the contribution of standards to energy conservation and emissions reduction. It will also strengthen ties with newly established related technical standardization bodies, coordinate responsibilities and cooperation across fields, and strive for a good start.” This was reported at the committee's change-of-term meeting and the first meeting of its fifth committee, held on December 29, 2009.
在全国能标委五届一次会议上,中国标准化研究院资源与环境标准化研究所所长、全国能标委秘书长李爱仙谈到全国能标委第五届委员会的工作计划时说,国家“十二五”节能减排目标逐渐明晰,标准化作为节能减排工作的重要技术支撑,必将承担更多更重的工作任务。At the first meeting of the fifth committee, Li Aixian, director of the Resource and Environmental Standardization Institute at the China National Institute of Standardization and secretary-general of the committee, outlined its work plan. She said that national energy conservation and emissions reduction goals for the 12th Five-Year Plan were becoming clearer. As an important source of technical support for this work, standardization would inevitably take on more and greater responsibilities.
据了解,1981年5月成立的全国能标委经历了四届委员会的工作,仅第四届委员会就完成了90多项标准的制修订。公众熟知的空调、冰箱、洗衣机等家电产品的能效标准,涉及国民经济诸多领域的单位产品能源消耗限额标准,都是由该委员会组织制定的。Established in May 1981, the committee has completed four terms of work. The fourth committee alone developed or revised more than 90 standards. It organized the development of familiar energy efficiency standards for household appliances such as air conditioners, refrigerators and washing machines, as well as standards limiting energy consumption per unit of output across many sectors of the national economy.
继续开展家电,商用、照明及办公设备、工业设备等领域近30项用能产品能效标准的制修订,持续推动用能产品能效的提高,仍然是今后几年全国能标委的重点工作领域。能耗限额标准是高耗能工业行业节能的基础,全国能标委将组织制定涉及包括钢铁、石化、建材、有色金属、煤炭、轻工等行业的近50项能耗限额标准,将对这些行业的节能工作产生深刻的影响。Continuing to develop and revise nearly 30 energy efficiency standards for energy-using products, including household appliances, commercial equipment, lighting, office equipment and industrial equipment, and steadily improving their energy efficiency will remain priorities over the next few years. Energy consumption limit standards underpin energy conservation in energy-intensive industries. The committee will organize the development of nearly 50 such standards for industries including steel, petrochemicals, building materials, nonferrous metals, coal and light industry, with far-reaching implications for their energy conservation efforts.
在全国能标委的工作计划中,出现了一系列新的或刚刚起步的节能标准化工作领域,能源管理体系标准对节能工作的影响能否达到质量管理体系标准在质量管理工作上的影响,新一届全国能标委的工作是基础;与节能服务相关的标准似乎与一个新兴的行业相关连,无论是否可以划为节能服务行业,都不是原来节能行业或服务行业;节约型社会评价标准又是一个全新的标准化工作领域,评价一个企业、一家宾馆或一个政府机构,甚至一个城市是否节能,有待于这方面的标准提出明确的指标和评价方法;高效节能产品的测试评价和性能标准则是消费者希望明天就能发布实施的规范各种所谓高效节能产品的标准。The committee's work plan includes a series of new or emerging areas of energy conservation standardization. The new committee's work will provide the foundation for determining whether energy management system standards can have an influence on energy conservation comparable to that of quality management system standards on quality management. Standards relating to energy conservation services appear to be associated with an emerging industry; whether or not this is classified as an energy services industry, it differs from the traditional energy conservation and service sectors. Standards for evaluating a resource-conserving society represent another entirely new field. Clear indicators and evaluation methods are needed to determine whether a company, hotel, government agency or even a city conserves energy. Consumers would welcome the immediate release and implementation of testing, evaluation and performance standards that regulate the many products advertised as highly energy-efficient.
据李爱仙介绍,能源管理体系标准是提高企业能源管理水平,降低能源消耗的有效手段。全国能标委将推动能源管理体系系列标准的制定,包括《能源管理体系 实施指南》以及各高耗能行业能源管理体系和应用指南系列标准。节能服务产业是节能环保产业和服务业的结合点,对促进消费、增加投资、调整结构、稳定出口具有重要作用。全国能标委还将继续开展节能效益测量和验证系列标准、重点行业能源审计系列标准等方面的标准制修订。对于节约型社会的评价方法和评价指标,全国能标委将优先开展资源节约型社会单元如城市、社区、政府机构、学校、医院、宾馆、企业、矿区评价相关标准的研制。高效节能产品缺乏统一的测试评价方法和性能指标要求,产品鱼龙混杂,影响了行业发展,全国能标委将制定高效能量转化设备、高效制冷设备、能量回收产品等领域的系列标准,推进节能技术的产业化进程。节能监测、经济运行和节能评价标准是节能标准化特别是工业节能标准化工作的重点内容,全国能标委将重点开展包括重点行业节能监测标准制定、工业耗能设备与系统经济运行标准和重要耗能设备节能评价等标准制修订工作。针对一些工业行业能源计量与统计、能源消费计算、能量平衡测试标准老化缺失的现状,将开展纺织、煤炭、建材、造纸等行业能源计量、消费计算等方面标准的制定工作。同时将制定轻工、电器、建材等行业重要耗能系统的能量平衡标准。According to Li Aixian, energy management system standards are an effective means of improving enterprise energy management and reducing energy consumption. The committee will promote a series of such standards, including Energy Management Systems—Implementation Guidelines, together with energy management system standards and application guidelines for individual energy-intensive industries. The energy services industry connects the energy conservation and environmental protection industries with the service sector, and plays an important role in stimulating consumption, increasing investment, restructuring the economy and stabilizing exports. The committee will also continue developing and revising standards for measuring and verifying energy savings and for energy audits in key industries. For evaluation methods and indicators for a resource-conserving society, priority will be given to standards for assessing individual units such as cities, communities, government agencies, schools, hospitals, hotels, companies and mining areas. Highly energy-efficient products lack consistent testing and evaluation methods and performance requirements; uneven product quality has affected industry development. The committee will therefore develop standards for high-efficiency energy conversion equipment, refrigeration equipment and energy recovery products to promote the commercialization of energy conservation technologies. Standards for energy conservation monitoring, economical operation and energy conservation evaluation are central to this work, particularly in industry. Priorities will include monitoring standards for key industries, economical operation standards for industrial energy-consuming equipment and systems, and energy conservation evaluation standards for important energy-consuming equipment. To address outdated or missing standards for energy metering and statistics, energy consumption calculations and energy balance testing in certain industries, the committee will develop standards for energy metering and consumption calculations in textiles, coal, building materials, papermaking and other sectors. It will also establish energy balance standards for major energy-consuming systems in light industry, electrical appliances, building materials and other sectors.
另外,建筑物和交通用能领域将是未来20年间我国能源消费的重要增长点,并且存在着巨大的节能潜力,全国能标委将与相关的行业和部门积极沟通、配合,参与和组织好建筑与汽车有关节能标准的研究制定工作In addition, energy use in buildings and transport will be an important source of growth in China's energy consumption over the next 20 years, with considerable potential for energy savings. The committee will actively communicate and cooperate with relevant industries and departments, participating in and organizing research and development of energy conservation standards for buildings and automobiles.

